(1) Yes, offscreen: A character mentions his friends who had previously died of a terminal illness.
(2) Indirect discussion: The main characters tour a facility for producing medical equipment. The host details how this equipment was initially designed to improve quality of life for terminally ill patients.
Yes, even within the first chapter. (Audiobook note: The narrator doesn't do any scream effects, and even handles raised voices by adding intensity rather than volume)
(Ladders, not stairs) The first time the main character falls, he is completely unhurt. The second time, he isn't seriously hurt, but is still jolted around, and something heavy falls on top of him.
Yes, it is mentioned occasionally, but never in a way that feels preachy.
(1) The titular project isn't religious in nature. It's called "Hail Mary" because it represents a risky effort in desperate circumstances.
(2) One of the themes of the book is cooperation among a lot of people from diverse backgrounds. The scientist from British Colombia happens to be a fan of both God and the Beatles. He excitedly rambles about both topics while discussing science.
(1) Main characters are held against their will on various occasions, but only briefly.
(2) There's a scene in a high security prison
(3) Characters wistfully discuss whether they might end up in prison someday.
[Major spoilers for end of book]
Yes, in a way. The main character refuses to go on the mission, and another character temporarily erases his memory against his will so that he will think he made the decision to go himself. He regains his memory throughout the book.
There is a flashback scene to when the protagonist toured the facility that developed the medical robot. He sees monkeys in comas for testing purposes. He doesn't object, but states that it makes him uncomfortable, and he's scolded for being rude.
No, but there's a mild joke about it in an early chapter.
(Think along the lines of someone worrying about how a situation appears, realizing it's actually something harmless, and then chuckling to himself in relief.)
Yes, (mild vague spoilers) the main character is drugged to unconsciousness numerous times, even in the first few chapters. He feels distressed and vulnerable in each moment, but arguably none of the instances are malicious.
No, but it's mentioned in passing. A character realizes if their injuries were any worse, they might have received an involuntary amputation while they slept.
As much as can happen in a book. The protagonist will be in the middle of a train of thought, and it will get abruptly cut off as something else happens, sometimes dangerous.
The book starts out with the protagonist waking up from a coma and being attended by a medical robot. What follows is an especially intense/detailed/graphic version of the trope: "Hero wakes up in hospital bed and disentangles themself from medical equipment." (The medical robot only comes into play a few more times throughout the rest of the book. The only other medical scene I can think of is when a character gets their blood drawn in a flashback.)
Suicide is very candidly discussed in many scenes, and for some characters in the flashbacks it's presented as their best option. Detailed plans are made, but ultimately something different happens in each case.
A character enters a situation that they know will give them anxiety. They try calming affirmations as the situation approaches. They have an anxiety/panic attack. They finally manage to pull themself out of it. I felt it was handled well and with a lot of self-compassion.
When a character wants to describe the state of being outside the male/female binary of physical sex, he uses the word "h*rm*phr*d*te" instead of "intersex."
Yes, but the mild variety where the first-person character speculates about various beings without knowing exactly which pronouns to use. Notably, when reaching for a generic gender-unknown pronoun, he often defaults to the more archaic "he" instead of "they."
No sexual acts are ever "onscreen." Two characters in the flashback portion of the book start a relationship and talk about the sex they have. The TMI is played for laughs, and the most that gets shared are things like where they have sex, how intense it is, how pleasurable it is, and what they call each other in bed.